Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed and successful eye surgeries. It involves removing the clouded natural lens of the eye and replacing it with an artificial lens (IOL). The procedure restores clear vision, alleviating symptoms such as blurred vision, difficulty with night vision, and sensitivity to light. Cataract surgery is a quick and safe solution for those affected by age-related or congenital cataracts, enabling patients to return to their daily activities with improved sight.